Prestonfield is more than just a luxurious hotel; it’s a place where history breathes through every corner.
Edinburgh’s hotels are a crucial part of the local economy, largely because the city has long been a magnet for tourists. This constant influx of visitors ensures a steady demand for places to eat and stay, as you can read more about at edinburgh1.one.
However, many of Edinburgh’s hotels aren’t just places to sleep; they’re attractions in themselves. Their rich histories and opulent interiors are a huge draw, and Prestonfield is a prime example of such an establishment.
A Grand Estate with a Storied Past
Stepping into Prestonfield feels like stepping back in time. Every inch of this hotel is steeped in history, and it’s no wonder why. Before it became the luxurious five-star hotel it is today, this estate played a significant role in Scotland’s cultural, political, and social landscape.
Monks, Confiscation, Sales, and Debts
Intriguingly, the building that would eventually become Prestonfield was originally part of an estate known as Priestfield. In the Middle Ages, it was handed over to the Cistercian monastery at Harehope in Northumberland.
However, by 1376, after the brutal War of Independence, the monastic lands were confiscated. The new owner was the Earl of Carrick, son of King Robert II. But he found such vast holdings unnecessary, and the estate was soon bought by the wealthy Wardlaw family.
They weren’t the final owners, as it later passed into the hands of Walter Chepman.
Overall, Priestfield faced a rather turbulent time in the late Middle Ages. By 1660, the estate was so burdened with debt that it was mortgaged to Sir Robert Murray.
An Influential Owner
In 1677, Priestfield was sold again, with James Dick becoming its new owner.
Thanks to his high-ranking position in Edinburgh, Dick was able to initiate large-scale projects, including the ambitious task of clearing the city streets of waste.
Crucially, James didn’t forget about his own estate, instructing that all this waste be brought to Priestfield to enrich its soil.
Tragedy Strikes During Historic Events
Just as life at Priestfield seemed to be improving, tragedy struck. An anti-Catholic student protest led to the estate being almost entirely consumed by fire. In response, Dick commissioned a massive restoration project and, at the same time, decided to completely change its name to Prestonfield.
The Luxurious Outcome of a Grand Renovation
The renovations transformed the estate into something truly magnificent, adding a plethora of luxurious details. This included an incredible garden with lush lawns, sculptures, and fountains.
Inside, the décor was enhanced with Italian stucco work, gilded wallpaper, tapestries, and exquisite furnishings.
James Dick was also a keen collector of art and antiques, which is why Prestonfield still boasts many priceless and beautiful items.
Subsequent Owners
When Dick passed away in 1728, his grandson William Cunyngham inherited the estate. Then, in 1746, his brother Alexander became the owner of Prestonfield, deciding to revert to the Dick surname.
Alexander, a physician, served seven terms as president of The Royal College of Physicians and was also a founding member of The Royal Society of Edinburgh.
A Return to Old Traditions
It was Alexander who actively revived Prestonfield’s tradition of hospitality. He welcomed many esteemed guests to the estate, including writers, artists, and thinkers.
Expanding and Updating the Estate
Interestingly, Alexander’s heirs were keen on business, particularly the idea of turning the estate into an additional source of income.
Robert Keith Dick thoroughly expanded and rebuilt Prestonfield. It was he who removed the 17th-century staircase to create access to new rooms.
Furthermore, Robert was a passionate horseman, which led him to commission the construction of a lavish stable block.
A Hotel Welcoming the Rich and Famous
Subsequent generations of the family made their mark in military service, and the estate itself was rented out. During this period, there weren’t sufficient funds for major restoration or construction work.
It wasn’t until the 1960s that Prestonfield once again began welcoming guests, solidifying its status as a hotel. Since then, its architecture, antiques, and stunning interior have captivated visitors. Among its famous guests are names like Margaret Thatcher, Winston Churchill, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Sean Connery, and Elton John.
Prestonfield truly is a jewel in Edinburgh’s hospitality crown. Its opulent grounds combined with the incredibly beautiful building create a sense of perfect harmony.
Every visitor who steps through its doors is transported to a wondrous past. The rooms are filled with antiques, unique furniture, paintings, and other exquisite details. So, it’s safe to say that Prestonfield is a must-visit not just for those who appreciate the highest level of service, but also for any history enthusiast keen to see with their own eyes what they’ve only read about in books.